An Extensive Analysis of the Significance and Difficulties of Microgrids Based on Renewable Energy in Wireless Sensor Networks

Md. Naeem Hussain, Kazi Abdul Kader, Md. Sumon Ali, Aman Ullah, Zohar Al Dodaev

Abstract


The main objective of this paper is to review the importance of renewable energy based microgrid on wireless sensor networks (WSNs) including challenges of renewable energy-based MGs. This paper explores the critical nexus between Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) and microgrids powered by renewable energy, explaining the rising importance of these networks and the issues they provide. Microgrids have become a promising technology in the worldwide search for sustainable energy solutions, since they allow for the effective integration of distributed energy management, local energy production, and Renewable Energy (RE) sources. WSNs allow for the microgrid-wide real-time monitoring of multiple parameters, including voltage, current, temperature, and humidity. The constant flow of data contributes to the preservation of ideal operating circumstances. When combined with WSNs' powers to enable data-driven decision-making and real-time monitoring, these two technologies have the potential to revolutionize a wide range of applications. This paper offers a thorough examination of the significance of this synergy, including topics like environmental effect mitigation, grid resilience, and energy sustainability. In addition, the study analyzes the complex issues related to energy management, communication protocols, security, scalability, and integration with intermittent renewable sources that arise when synchronizing microgrids with WSNs. Future directions and new trends are also examined, including the growth of Internet of Things and AI-driven energy optimization. This study intends to assist academics, policymakers, and practitioners in realizing the full potential of microgrid implementations based on renewable energy for a more sustainable and interconnected future by illuminating the symbiotic link between microgrids and WSNs.

Keywords


Importance, Sustainability, Challenges, Renewable Energy, Micro Grid, IoT, Wireless Sensor Networks

Full Text:

PDF

References


F. Akhtar, M. H. Rehmani, “Energy replenishment using renewable and traditional energy resources for sustainable wireless sensor networks: A review,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 45, pp. 769-784, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.02.021.

S. Shao, L. Wu, Q. Zhang, N. Zhang, K. Wang, “Cooperative coverage-based lifetime prolongation for microgrid monitoring WSN in smart grid,” EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, vol. 2020, pp. 1-23, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-020-01857-4.

S. Duobiene et al., “Development of wireless sensor network for environment monitoring and its implementation using SSAIL technology,” Sensors, vol. 22, no. 14, p. 5343, 2022, https://doi.org/10.3390/s22145343.

B. Jain, S. Sirdeshpande, M. S. Gowtham, P. J. Josephson, M. K. Chakravarthi and B. Pant, “Exploratory Data Analysis Based on Micro grids Generation for Control Communication and Monitoring via Wireless Sensor Network,” 2022 2nd International Conference on Advance Computing and Innovative Technologies in Engineering (ICACITE), pp. 1231-1235, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACITE53722.2022.9823756.

Z. M. Ali, M. Calasan, S. H. E. A. Aleem, F. Jurado, F. H. Gandoman, “Applications of Energy Storage Systems in Enhancing Energy Management and Access in Microgrids: A Review,” Energies, vol. 16, no. 16, p. 5930, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3390/en16165930.

S. Shahzad, M. A. Abbasi, H. Ali, M. Iqbal, R. Munir, H. Kilic, “Possibilities, Challenges, and Future Opportunities of Microgrids: A Review,” Sustainability, vol. 15, no. 8, p. 6366, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086366.

S. L. Chartier, V. K. Venkiteswaran, S. S. Rangarajan, E. R. Collins, T. Senjyu, “Microgrid emergence, integration, and influence on the future energy generation equilibrium—A Review,” Electronics, vol. 11, no. 5, p. 791, 2022, https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11050791.

M. M. Hossain, M. Y. A. Khan, M. A. Halim, N. S. Elme, M. N. Hussain, “A Review on Stability Challenges and Probable Solution of Perovskite–Silicon Tandem Solar Cells,” Signal and Image Processing Letters, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 62-71, 2023, https://doi.org/10.31763/simple.v5i1.58.

M. R. Sarkar, M. J. Nahar, A. Nadia, M. A. Halim, S. M. S. Hossain Rafin and M. M. Rahman, “Proficiency Assessment of Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System to Predict Wind Power: A Case Study of Malaysia,” 2019 1st International Conference on Advances in Science, Engineering and Robotics Technology (ICASERT), pp. 1-5, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASERT.2019.8934557.

M. A. Halim, M. M. Hossain, M. J. Nahar, “Development of a Nonlinear Harvesting Mechanism from Wide Band Vibrations,” International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 467-476, 2022, https://doi.org/10.31763/ijrcs.v2i3.524.

Z. Hameed et al., “Gasification of municipal solid waste blends with biomass for energy production and resources recovery: Current status, hybrid technologies and innovative prospects,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 136, p. 110375, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2020.110375.

M. J. B. Kabeyi, “Geothermal electricity generation, challenges, opportunities and recommendations,” International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research and Engineering, vol. 5, no. 8, pp. 53-95, 2019, https://doi.org/10.31695/IJASRE.2019.33408.

J. Sumathi, R. L. Velusamy, “A review on distributed cluster based routing approaches in mobile wireless sensor networks,” Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, vol. 12, pp. 835-849, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-020-02088-7.

D. Jain, P. K. Shukla, S. Varma, “Energy efficient architecture for mitigating the hot-spot problem in wireless sensor networks,” Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, vol. 14, no. 8, pp. 10587-10604, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-022-03711-5.

B. N. Alhasnawi, B. H. Jasim, Z. A. S. Rahman, J. M. Guerrero, M. D. Esteban, “A novel internet of energy based optimal multi-agent control scheme for microgrid including renewable energy resources,” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 18, no. 15, p. 8146, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18158146.

S. Li, S. Patnaik, and J. Li, “IoT-Based Technologies for Wind Energy Microgrids Management and Control,” Electronics, vol. 12, no. 7, p. 1540, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12071540.

G. Murugan, S. Vijayarajan, “IoT based secured data monitoring system for renewable energy fed micro grid system,” Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, vol. 57, p. 103244, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2023.103244.

A. Banerjee et al., “Design of Energy Efficient WSN Using a Noble SMOWA Algorithm,” Computers, Materials & Continua, vol. 72, no. 2, pp. 3585-3600, 2022, https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2022.025233.

S. Joshi, T. P. Anithaashri, R. Rastogi, G. Choudhary, N. Dragoni, “IEDA-HGEO: Improved Energy Efficient with Clustering-Based Data Aggregation and Transmission Protocol for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks,” Energies, vol. 16, no. 1, p. 353, 2022, https://doi.org/10.3390/en16010353.

G. Xu, “IoT-Assisted ECG Monitoring Framework With Secure Data Transmission for Health Care Applications,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 74586-74594, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2988059.

X. Zhong, Y. Wang, R. Khorramnia, “Predictive Analytics for Enterprise Innovation of Retail Energy Market Modeling of Integrated Demand Response and Energy Hubs,” Systems, vol. 11, no. 8, p. 432, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11080432.

R. C. Hsu, T. H. Lin, P. C. Su, “Dynamic energy management for perpetual operation of energy harvesting wireless sensor node using fuzzy Q-learning,” Energies, vol. 15, no. 9, p. 3117, 2022, https://doi.org/10.3390/en15093117.

B. Sridhar, B. Santhosh Nivas, K. Raji and S. Nandhini, “Survey on Wireless Sensor Network Attack Detection using Machine Learning Approach,” 2023 7th International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems (ICICCS), pp. 1347-1351, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICCS56967.2023.10142900.

M. Abbasi, E. Abbasi, L. Li, R. P. Aguilera, D. Lu, F. Wang, “Review on the microgrid concept, structures, components, communication systems, and control methods,” Energies, vol. 16, no. 1, p. 484, 2023, https://doi.org/10.3390/en16010484.

M. A. Halim, M. S. Akter, S. Biswas, M. S. Rahman, “Integration of Renewable Energy Power Plants on a Large Scale and Flexible Demand in Bangladesh's Electric Grid-A Case Study,” Control Systems and Optimization Letters, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 157-168, 2023, https://doi.org/10.59247/csol.v1i3.48.

S. H. Nengroo, H. Jin, S. Lee, “Management of distributed renewable energy resources with the help of a wireless sensor network,” Applied Sciences, vol. 12, no. 14, p. 6908, 2022, https://doi.org/10.3390/app12146908.

M. Amin et al., “Hydrogen production through renewable and non-renewable energy processes and their impact on climate change,” International journal of hydrogen energy, vol. 47, no. 77, pp. 33112-33134, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.07.172.

T. Kataray et al., “Integration of smart grid with renewable energy sources: Opportunities and challenges–A comprehensive review,” Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, vol. 58, p. 103363, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2023.103363.

A. Qazi et al., “Towards Sustainable Energy: A Systematic Review of Renewable Energy Sources, Technologies, and Public Opinions,” IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 63837-63851, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2906402.

H. Akter, H. O. R. Howlader, A. Nakadomari, M. R. Islam, A. Y. Saber, T. Senjyu, “A short assessment of renewable energy for optimal sizing of 100% renewable energy based microgrids in remote islands of developing countries: A case study in Bangladesh,” Energies, vol. 15, no. 3, p. 1084, 2022, https://doi.org/10.3390/en15031084.

R. Hidalgo-Leon et al., “Powering nodes of wireless sensor networks with energy harvesters for intelligent buildings: A review,” Energy Reports, vol. 8, pp. 3809-3826, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.02.280.

M. Farghali et al., “Social, environmental, and economic consequences of integrating renewable energies in the electricity sector: a review,” Environmental Chemistry Letters, vol. 21, pp. 1381-1418, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-023-01587-1.

K. Anderson, A. Farthing, E. Elgqvist, A. Warren, “Looking beyond bill savings to equity in renewable energy microgrid deployment,” Renewable Energy Focus, vol. 41, pp. 15-32, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ref.2022.02.001.

M. Farrokhabadi et al., “Microgrid Stability Definitions, Analysis, and Examples,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 13-29, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2019.2925703.

R. Kandari, N. Neeraj, A. Micallef, “Review on recent strategies for integrating energy storage systems in microgrids,” Energies, vol. 16, no. 1, p. 317, 2022, https://doi.org/10.3390/en16010317.

K. Kumar, B. Jaipal, “The role of energy storage with renewable electricity generation,” Electric Grid Modernization, 2022, https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.96114.

H. Alqahtani, L. Niranjan, P. Parthasarathy, A. Mubarakali, “Modified power line system-based energy efficient routing protocol to improve network life time in 5G networks,” Computers and Electrical Engineering, vol. 106, p. 108564, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.108564.

L. G. Meegahapola, S. Bu, D. P. Wadduwage, C. Y. Chung and X. Yu, “Review on Oscillatory Stability in Power Grids With Renewable Energy Sources: Monitoring, Analysis, and Control Using Synchrophasor Technology,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 68, no. 1, pp. 519-531, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2020.2965455.

M. Hamidieh and M. Ghassemi, “Microgrids and Resilience: A Review,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 106059-106080, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3211511.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.59247/csol.v2i2.102

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Md Rakibur Zaman

 
Control Systems and Optimization Letters
ISSN: 2985-6116
Website: https://ejournal.csol.or.id/index.php/csol
Email: alfian_maarif@ieee.org
Publisher: Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia
Address: Jl. Empu Sedah No. 12, Pringwulung, Condongcatur, Kec. Depok, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia